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Viewing
the Cathedral Architecture and Interior
The
Cathedral architecture is in the classic Byzantine style with a large central
dome surrounded by four smaller domes, one of which bears a large bell. This
design is common to such well known Byzantine examples as Hagia
Sophia in Istanbul, and the monasteries of Daphne and Hosios
Loukas in Greece. The church proper has the
traditional shape of the Greek cross. The interior architecture is dominated
by a large central dome, vaulted ceilings with soaring arches connected by pendentives, and supported by large pillars capped in
classic Greek design. A parking courtyard of paved stones in mosaic pattern
and a handicap accessible elevator enhance the Cathedral's uniqueness.
Ascending
two richly carpeted stairways to the upper Narthex, one finds large sparkling
walled mosaics of the Nativity and Annunciation. To the rear of the Pangari (table with candles) are three stained glass
windows of the "Resurrection, Annunciation and Nativity." Here the
faithful light and place candles in bronze candle stands and venerate icons
prior to entering the Nave (main worship area). The Nave's splendor is
magnified by such distinctive features as stunning crystal chandeliers and
radiant stained glass windows with vivid colors and a Byzantine motif. Above,
one views a beautiful dome of angels and prophets painted on gold leaf pendentives and a cross inscribed at its central focal
point with "En Touto Nika"
("With This Sign, Conquer"). This image represents the apparition
which appeared to the Emperor Constantine before his victory over Maximus in 312 A.D.
The upper Ikonostasis
is adorned with brilliant mosaic icons of the Last Supper and Faces of the
Twelve Apostles. From the left, in standard pattern below, are mosaic icons
of the Archangel Michael, the Annunciation, the Theotokos
(Virgin Mary) holding the infant Christ and the Royal Gates, designed with an
impressive Byzantine motif. These are followed by
mosaic icons of Jesus Christ, St. John the Baptist and the Archangel Gabriel.
A mystically lighted Sanctuary features the Holy Altar table upon which is found
a radiant gold-plated Artophorion (containing the
Holy Eucharist), the Gospel Book, and the Vigil Light reminding us of
"the constant presence of Our Lord in the world." Behind the Altar
stands a large Crucifix reminding us of "Christ's sacrifice for
mankind." Other items found in the Sanctuary are the Table of Oblation
(used to prepare Holy Communion) and a Synthronon
(Episcopal Throne). |
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